First component In the footnote/endnote system, the references are marked by a superscript number in the text and placed either at the bottom of the page (footnotes) or at the end of the essay (endnotes).
For example, in the text of your essay a reference number, normally superscripted, should be added:
...in such a system war is said to be inevitable.1 At the bottom of the page or the end of the essay should appear a list corresponding to the reference numbers in the text. References should be in full the first time they are mentioned.
1 Waltz, K. Theory of International Politics. (London, McGraw-Hill, 1979), p. 37.
Thereafter the author's name and an abbreviated title should be used (do not use op. cit. or ibid. as this can cause confusion if the text is revised later). For example:
Hence it is the system structure which is claimed to be the crucial variable.2
2 Waltz, Theory, p. 121.
Second component The second component of the footnote/endnote system is a complete list of references given at the end of the essay, arranged in alphabetical order of the author‘s last name. You should provide a reference for all sources consulted during the researching and writing of the essay. The references should conform to the following format:
Books should be listed by author(s), title, place of publication, publisher and year:
Waltz, K. Theory of International Politics (London, McGraw Hill, 1979).
Chapters in edited volumes should be listed by author(s), title of chapter, volume title, volume editor(s), place of publication, publisher and year, and inclusive pages:
Grieco, J. 'Anarchy and the Limits of Cooperation', in Neorealism and Neoliberalism: the Contemporary Debate, edited by David Baldwin (New York, Columbia University Press, 1993), pp. 116-42.
Journal articles should be listed by author(s), title of article, journal name, volume, year and inclusive pages:
Wendt, A. 'The Agent-Structure Problem in International Relations Theory', International Organization, 41 (1987) pp. 35-70.
For a government document:
U.S. Senate. Committee on Foreign Relations. Chemical Warfare: Arms Control And Nonproliferation: Joint Hearings before the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Subcommittee on Energy, Nuclear Proliferation and Government Processes. 98th Cong, 2d sess., 28 June 1984.
For a newspaper or magazine article:
Usborne, D. ‗New York Stops to Pay Tribute to Its Dead‘, The Independent (London), 12 March 2003, p. 5.
For a publication distributed electronically you should not only give full information concerning the precise material used, but also the web address and the date that the information was accessed:
Phelps, C. 'Bibliography: International History', Core Lists in Women‘s Studies, 2003, http://www.library.wisc.edu/libraries/WomensStudies/core/crhstint.htm (accessed 13 August 2005).
For published or broadcast interviews:
Murphy, J. Interview by Robert MacNeil, MacNeil/Lehrer News Hour, Public Broadcasting System, 23 February 1993.ere to add text.
Below, you find the information for submissions to the journal. Please edit the article before submission.
Articles should be either 9.000 words in length (for general articles) or 4.000 words (for discussion pieces).
